Six in Ten Support Easing Stem Cell Restrictions
Gallup
by Joseph Carroll
June 15, 2007

PRINCETON, NJ -- Last week, Congress passed legislation to loosen government restrictions on funding medical research using stem cells obtained from human embryos. This legislation is similar to a bill that President George W. Bush vetoed last summer. The president has said he plans to veto the current bill as well. Recent Gallup polling finds that most Americans feel that embryonic stem cell research is morally acceptable, favor easing the current restrictions on stem cell research, and believe the president should not veto the new legislation.

President to Veto Bill on Government Funding of Stem Cell Research

According to an April 13-15, 2007, USA Today/Gallup poll, only 31% of Americans say the president should veto a bill to expand federal funding of embryonic stem cell research; 64% of Americans say the president should not veto the bill.

majority don't agree with stem cell veto>

When Bush vetoed a similar bill last year, a Gallup survey found that 36% of Americans approved and 58% disapproved of that action.

Republicans are more likely than Democrats or independents to support a Bush veto on the stem cell research bill, but even Republicans are somewhat divided on their views of the matter. Half of Republicans would support the president's decision should he follow through on his commitment to veto the 2007 bill, while 44% would oppose it. Just 16% of Democrats say the president should veto the bill, while the vast majority, 80%, says he should not. Among independents, 29% support and 66% oppose a veto.

Public Support for Funding Stem Cell Research

The April survey also updated the following trend question on Americans' preferences for government funding of stem cell research:

As you may know, the federal government currently provides very limited funding for medical research that uses stem cells obtained from human embryos. Which would you prefer the government do -- [ROTATED: place no restrictions on government funding of stem cell research, ease the current restrictions to allow more stem cell research, keep the current restrictions in place, (or should the government) not fund stem cell research at all]?

The results show that 22% of Americans say the government should place no restrictions on government funding of stem cell research, while an additional 38% indicate that the government should ease current restrictions to allow more research. That amounts to 60% of Americans who support looser restrictions. Twenty percent believe the government should keep the current restrictions in place, and 16% say the government should not fund stem cell research at all.

majority want government restictions lifted

Americans' support for easing the government's current restrictions on funding stem cell research has grown, compared with prior years. In 2004, 55% of Americans said the government should place no restrictions or ease current restrictions on stem cell research, and in 2005, 53% supported this.

There is still little public consensus, however, that the government should not place any restrictions on stem cell research, even though this view is at its highest point to date.

Democrats are substantially more likely than Republicans to support government funding of embryonic stem cell research. Seventy-two percent of Democrats say the government should ease current restrictions on stem cell research, including 35% who favor removing all restrictions. Less than half of Republicans say the government should place no restrictions (11%) or ease restrictions (34%) on stem cell research. Among independents, 20% say there should be no restrictions and 41% say restrictions should be relaxed.

government funding of stem cell research based on party

Democrats and independents have consistently been more likely than Republicans to believe the government should end or ease restrictions on stem cell research funding. But, Republicans are more supportive of looser restrictions in the current poll than in the prior two. In 2004 and 2005, only about a third of Republicans said the government should at least ease restrictions on federally funding stem cell research; now, 45% feel this way.

Original Text