Poll: Fewer than half think U.S. will win
in Iraq
CNN
September 22, 2005
WASHINGTON (CNN) -- A CNN/USA Today/Gallup poll released Thursday indicated
fewer than half of Americans believe the United States will win the Iraq war,
and 55 percent of those surveyed said it should speed up withdrawal plans.
Only 21 percent said the United States definitely would win the war in Iraq,
which began when a U.S.-led coalition invaded in 2003 to topple Iraqi leader
Saddam Hussein. Another 22 percent said they thought the United States probably
would win.
Twenty percent of respondents said the United States was capable of winning
in Iraq -- but probably would not. And 34 percent said they considered the war
unwinnable.
The survey of 818 adults was conducted Friday through Sunday and had a
sampling error of plus or minus 4 percentage points.
The results followed others this week that found only 32 percent of those
interviewed supported President Bush's handling of the war, 63 percent
supported a full or partial withdrawal and and 54 percent favored cutting
spending on the conflict to pay for rebuilding the Gulf Coast after Hurricane
Katrina.
With a large anti-war demonstration planned outside the White House this
weekend, Bush said Thursday the United States can lose in Iraq only "if we lose
our nerve and abandon the mission."
"Some Americans want us to withdraw our troops so that we can escape the
violence," Bush said. "I recognize their good intentions, but their position is
wrong. Withdrawing our troops would make the world more dangerous and make
America less safe."
More than 1,900 American troops have been killed since March 2003, most of
them battling a persistent insurgency that followed the collapse of Saddam's
government.
With the number of deaths nearing 2,000, 55 percent of those surveyed said
they wanted to see the United States intensify efforts to withdraw from Iraq,
while 41 percent said they wanted no change in policy.
The increased support for an American withdrawal from Iraq contrasts with
the more than two-thirds of those polled who said they believed U.S. troops
would leave behind a chaotic situation -- or even civil war.
Only 27 percent said they believed Iraq's fledgling government would be able
to maintain order after a U.S. withdrawal, while 68 percent said they believed
chaos or civil war would result.
By comparison, as the U.S. death toll in Iraq neared 1,000 in August 2004,
only 37 percent favored an expedited withdrawal, and 58 percent supported
staying the course.
On Thursday, Bush tried again to portray Iraq as a front on the global war
on terrorism that began with the attacks of September 11, 2001, saying a U.S.
withdrawal would only embolden terrorists.
He said the United States would pull its troops out only when Iraqi forces
were capable of taking control of their own country.
The number of people who said they understood what Americans are fighting
for in Iraq has remained nearly steady in the past year.
Of those polled, 67 percent said they understood what the war was all about,
and 33 percent said they did not.
The last time the question was asked, in October 2004, 70 percent said they
understood what was at stake in the conflict while 28 percent said they did
not.
Bush and other officials argued that the invasion was necessary to strip
Iraq of chemical and biological weapons and efforts to develop a nuclear
bomb.
U.S. inspectors later concluded Baghdad had disarmed after the 1991 Persian
Gulf War, as required by U.N. resolutions that ended the conflict, though it
had concealed some weapons-related research from U.N. monitors.
The president and his allies now argue that U.S. troops are needed to foster
the establishment of a democratic government in Iraq and keep the country from
becoming a haven for terrorism.
"Together, we'll help Iraq become a strong democracy that protects the
rights of its people and is a key ally in the war on terror," Bush said.
A report issued this month by a United Nations panel established to monitor
al Qaeda and its associates said the terrorist group is exploiting the
situation in Iraq, bringing in recruits from around the world and training them
in urban warfare, bomb-making and other terrorist skills.
\
|