President Flip-Flopper-In-Chief
Center For American Progress
June 1, 2004
From the beginning, George W. Bush has made his own
credibility a central issue. On 10/11/00, then Governor Bush
said: "I think credibility is important. It is going to be
important for the president to be credible with Congress,
important for the president to be credible with foreign nations."
But President Bush's serial flip-flopping raises serious
questions about whether Congress and foreign leaders can rely on
what he says.
1. OPEC
BUSH PROMISES TO FORCE OPEC TO LOWER PRICES..."What I think
the president ought to do [when gas prices spike] is he ought to
get on the phone with the OPEC cartel and say we expect you to
open your spigots...And the president of the United States must
jawbone OPEC members to lower the price." [President Bush,
1/26/00]
...BUSH REFUSES TO LOBBY OPEC LEADERS With gas prices soaring
in the United States at the beginning of 2004, the Miami Herald
reported the president refused to "personally lobby oil cartel
leaders to change their minds." [Miami Herald, 4/1/04]
2. Iraq Funding
BUSH SPOKESMAN DENIES NEED FOR ADDITIONAL FUNDS FOR THE REST
OF 2004..."We do not anticipate requesting supplemental funding
for '04" [White House Budget Director Joshua Bolton, 2/2/04]
…BUSH REQUESTS ADDITIONAL FUNDS FOR IRAQ FOR 2004
"I am requesting that Congress establish a $25 billion
contingency reserve fund for the coming fiscal year to meet all
commitments to our troops.' [President Bush, Statement by
President, 5/5/04]
3. Condoleeza Rice Testimony
BUSH SPOKESMAN SAYS RICE WON'T TESTIFY AS 'A MATTER OF
PRINCIPLE'..."Again, this is not her personal preference;
this goes back to a matter of principle. There is a separation of
powers issue involved here. Historically, White House staffers do
not testify before legislative bodies. So it's a matter of
principle, not a matter of preference.' [White House
Press Secretary Scott McClellan, 3/9/04]
…BUSH ORDERS RICE TO TESTIFY: "Today I have
informed the Commission on Terrorist Attacks Against the United
States that my National Security Advisor, Dr. Condoleezza Rice,
will provide public testimony.' [President Bush,
3/30/04]
4. Science
BUSH PLEDGES TO ISSUE REGULATIONS BASED ON SCIENCE..."I think
we ought to have high standards set by agencies that rely upon
science, not by what may feel good or what sounds good."
[then-Governor George W. Bush, 1/15/00]
...BUSH ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS IGNORE SCIENCE "60 leading
scientists—including Nobel laureates, leading medical
experts, former federal agency directors and university chairs
and presidents—issued a statement calling for regulatory
and legislative action to restore scientific integrity to federal
policymaking. According to the scientists, the Bush
administration has, among other abuses, suppressed and distorted
scientific analysis from federal agencies, and taken actions that
have undermined the quality of scientific advisory panels."
[Union of Concerned Scientists, 2/18/04]
5. Ahmed Chalabi
BUSH INVITES CHALABI TO STATE OF THE UNION ADDRESS...President
Bush also met with Chalabi during his brief trip to Iraq last
Thanksgiving [White House Documents 1/20/04, 11/27/03]
...BUSH MILITARY ASSISTS IN RAID OF CHALABI'S HOUSE"U.S.
soldiers raided the home of America's one-time ally Ahmad Chalabi
on Thursday and seized documents and computers." [Washington
Post, 5/20/04]
6. Department of Homeland Security
BUSH OPPOSES THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY..."So,
creating a Cabinet office doesn't solve the problem. You still
will have agencies within the federal government that have to be
coordinated. So the answer is that creating a Cabinet post
doesn't solve anything." [White House spokesman Ari Fleischer,
3/19/02]
...BUSH SUPPORTS THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY "So
tonight, I ask the Congress to join me in creating a single,
permanent department with an overriding and urgent mission:
securing the homeland of America and protecting the American
people." [President Bush, Address to the Nation, 6/6/02]
7. Weapons of Mass Destruction
BUSH SAYS WE FOUND THE WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION..."We found
the weapons of mass destruction. We found biological
laboratories…for those who say we haven't found the banned
manufacturing devices or banned weapons, they're wrong, we found
them." [President Bush, Interview in Poland, 5/29/03]
...BUSH SAYS WE HAVEN'T FOUND WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION
"David Kay has found the capacity to produce weapons. And when
David Kay goes in and says we haven't found stockpiles yet, and
there's theories as to where the weapons went. They could have
been destroyed during the war. Saddam and his henchmen could have
destroyed them as we entered into Iraq. They could be hidden.
They could have been transported to another country, and we'll
find out." [President Bush, Meet the Press, 2/7/04]
8. Free Trade
BUSH SUPPORTS FREE TRADE... "I believe strongly that if we
promote trade, and when we promote trade, it will help workers on
both sides of this issue." [President Bush in Peru, 3/23/02]
...BUSH SUPPORTS RESTRICTIONS ON TRADE "In a decision largely
driven by his political advisers, President Bush set aside his
free-trade principles last year and imposed heavy tariffs on
imported steel to help out struggling mills in Pennsylvania and
West Virginia, two states crucial for his reelection."
[Washington Post, 9/19/03]
9. Osama Bin Laden
BUSH WANTS OSAMA DEAD OR ALIVE... "I want justice. And there's
an old poster out West, I recall, that says, 'Wanted: Dead or
Alive.'" [President Bush, on Osama Bin Laden, 09/17/01]
...BUSH DOESN'T CARE ABOUT OSAMA "I don't know where he
is. You know, I just don't spend that much time on him… I
truly am not that concerned about him.' [President Bush,
Press Conference, 3/13/02]
10. The Environment
BUSH SUPPORTS MANDATORY CAPS ON CARBON DIOXIDE... "[If
elected], Governor Bush will work to…establish mandatory
reduction targets for emissions of four main pollutants: sulfur
dioxide, nitrogen oxide, mercury and carbon dioxide." [Bush
Environmental Plan, 9/29/00]
...BUSH OPPOSES MANDATORY CAPS ON CARBON DIOXIDE "I do not
believe, however, that the government should impose on power
plants mandatory emissions reductions for carbon dioxide, which
is not a 'pollutant' under the Clean Air Act." [President Bush,
Letter to Sen. Chuck Hagel (R-NE), 3/13/03]
11. WMD Commission
BUSH RESISTS AN OUTSIDE INVESTIGATION ON WMD INTELLIGENCE
FAILURE... "The White House immediately turned aside the calls
from Kay and many Democrats for an immediate outside
investigation, seeking to head off any new wide-ranging
election-year inquiry that might go beyond reports already being
assembled by congressional committees and the Central
Intelligence Agency." [NY Times, 1/29/04]
...BUSH SUPPORTS AN OUTSIDE INVESTIGATION ON WMD INTELLIGENCE
FAILURE "Today, by executive order, I am creating an
independent commission, chaired by Governor and former Senator
Chuck Robb, Judge Laurence Silberman, to look at American
intelligence capabilities, especially our intelligence about
weapons of mass destruction." [President Bush, 2/6/04]
12. Creation of the 9/11 Commission
BUSH OPPOSES CREATION OF INDEPENDENT 9/11 COMMISSION...
"President Bush took a few minutes during his trip to Europe
Thursday to voice his opposition to establishing a special
commission to probe how the government dealt with terror warnings
before Sept. 11." [CBS News, 5/23/02]
...BUSH SUPPORTS CREATION OF INDEPENDENT 9/11 COMMISSION
"President Bush said today he now supports establishing an
independent commission to investigate the Sept. 11 terrorist
attacks." [ABC News, 09/20/02]
13. Time Extension for 9/11 Commission
BUSH OPPOSES TIME EXTENSION FOR 9/11 COMMISSION... "President
Bush and House Speaker J. Dennis Hastert (R-Ill.) have decided to
oppose granting more time to an independent commission
investigating the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks." [Washington Post,
1/19/04]
...BUSH SUPPORTS TIME EXTENSION FOR 9/11 COMMISSION "The White
House announced Wednesday its support for a request from the
commission investigating the September 11, 2001 attacks for more
time to complete its work." [CNN, 2/4/04]
14. One Hour Limit for 9/11 Commission Testimony
BUSH LIMITS TESTIMONY IN FRONT OF 9/11 COMMISSION TO ONE
HOUR... "President Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney have
placed strict limits on the private interviews they will grant to
the federal commission investigating the Sept. 11 attacks, saying
that they will meet only with the panel's top two officials and
that Mr. Bush will submit to only a single hour of questioning,
commission members said Wednesday." [NY Times, 2/26/04]
...BUSH SETS NO TIMELIMIT FOR TESTIMONY "The president's going
to answer all of the questions they want to raise. Nobody's
watching the clock." [White House spokesman Scott McClellan,
3/10/04]
15. Gay Marriage
BUSH SAYS GAY MARRIAGE IS A STATE ISSUE... "The state can do
what they want to do. Don't try to trap me in this state's issue
like you're trying to get me into." [Gov. George W. Bush on Gay
Marriage, Larry King Live, 2/15/00]
...BUSH SUPPORTS CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT BANNING GAY MARRIAGE
"Today I call upon the Congress to promptly pass, and to send to
the states for ratification, an amendment to our Constitution
defining and protecting marriage as a union of man and woman as
husband and wife." [President Bush, 2/24/04]
16. Nation Building
BUSH OPPOSES NATION BUILDING... "If we don't stop extending
our troops all around the world in nation-building missions, then
we're going to have a serious problem coming down the road."
[Gov. George W. Bush, 10/3/00]
...BUSH SUPPORTS NATION BUILDING "We will be changing the
regime of Iraq, for the good of the Iraqi people." [President
Bush, 3/6/03]
17. Saddam/al Qaeda Link
BUSH SAYS IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO DISTINGUISH BETWEEEN AL QAEDA
AND SADDAM... "You can't distinguish between al Qaeda and Saddam
when you talk about the war on terror." [President Bush,
9/25/02]
...BUSH SAYS SADDAM HAD NO ROLE IN AL QAEDA PLOT "We've had no
evidence that Saddam Hussein was involved in Sept. 11."
[President Bush, 9/17/03]
18. U.N. Resolution
BUSH VOWS TO HAVE A UN VOTE NO MATTER WHAT... "No matter what
the whip count is, we're calling for the vote. We want to see
people stand up and say what their opinion is about Saddam
Hussein and the utility of the United Nations Security Council.
And so, you bet. It's time for people to show their cards, to let
the world know where they stand when it comes to Saddam."
[President Bush 3/6/03]
...BUSH WITHDRAWS REQUEST FOR VOTE "At a National Security
Council meeting convened at the White House at 8:55 a.m., Bush
finalized the decision to withdraw the resolution from
consideration and prepared to deliver an address to the nation
that had already been written." [Washington Post, 3/18/03]
19. Involvement in the Palestinian Conflict
BUSH OPPOSES SUMMITS... "Well, we've tried summits in the
past, as you may remember. It wasn't all that long ago where a
summit was called and nothing happened, and as a result we had
significant intifada in the area." [President Bush, 04/05/02]
...BUSH SUPPORTS SUMMITS "If a meeting advances progress
toward two states living side by side in peace, I will strongly
consider such a meeting. I'm committed to working toward
peace in the Middle East." [President Bush, 5/23/03]
20. Campaign Finance
BUSH OPPOSES MCCAIN-FEINGOLD... "George W. Bush opposes
McCain-Feingold...as an infringement on free expression."
[Washington Post, 3/28/2000]
...BUSH SIGNS MCCAIN-FEINGOLD INTO LAW "[T]his bill
improves the current system of financing for Federal campaigns,
and therefore I have signed it into law." [President Bush, at the
McCain-Feingold signing ceremony, 03/27/02]
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