NPR tilts toward conservative think
tanks
Media Matters
December 15, 2005
Summary: After claiming that National Public Radio (NPR) "does not lean on
the so-called conservative think tanks as many in the audience seem to think,"
NPR ombudsman Jeffrey Dvorkin presented a tally of think tank experts featured
in NPR stories that showed a sizable majority of experts quoted in the past
year did, in fact, come from conservative institutions.
Responding in a December 14 column to listener comments on the issue,
National Public Radio (NPR) ombudsman Jeffrey A. Dvorkin presented a list of
the think tanks from which the radio network draws experts for comments and
tallied the number of times experts from each think tank were interviewed in
NPR stories. Before he presented the figures to his audience, Dvorkin asserted,
"NPR does not lean on the so-called conservative think tanks as many in the
audience seem to think." But those who read on would have learned that, in
direct contradiction of Dvorkin's statement, the list demonstrates that NPR
does in fact "lean on" conservative think tanks disproportionately.
Here is Dvorkin's list, which he described as "the tally sheet for the
number of times think tank experts were interviewed to date on NPR in 2005,"
and his explanation:
American Enterprise -- 59
Brookings Institute [sic] -- 102
Cato Institute -- 29
Center for Strategic and Intl. Studies -- 39
Heritage Foundation -- 20
Hoover Institute -- 69
Lexington Institute -- 9
Manhattan Institute -- 53
There are of course, other think tanks, but these seem to be the ones whose
experts are heard most often on NPR. Brookings and CSIS are seen by many in
Washington, D.C., as being center to center-left. The others in the above list
tend to lean to the right. So NPR has interviewed more think tankers on the
right than on the left.
The score to date: Right 239, Left 141.
Yet contrary to his earlier denial, Dvorkin's "score to date" indicates that
"NPR has interviewed more think tankers on the right than on the left."
One could argue whether centrist think tanks such as The Brookings
Institution (which has been led in the past by Republicans, though its current
president is a Democrat) and the Center for Strategic and International Studies
(whose board of directors includes Henry Kissinger) provide "balance" to highly
conservative institutions such as the American Enterprise Institute for Public
Policy Research and The Heritage Foundation. But even accepting the
classification Dvorkin uses, he has found that 63 percent of the think tank
experts quoted in the past year came from conservative institutions, while only
37 percent came from liberal institutions -- a pronounced conservative
tilt.
The group Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR), using somewhat
different criteria, has documented a similar preference for conservative think
tanks in the American media more broadly over a number of years. FAIR's latest
study is available here.
As Media Matters for America noted, on November 30, NPR's All Things
Considered cited military analyst Daniel Gouré as "with the Lexington
Institute, an Arlington, Virginia, think tank," but it failed to identify the
Lexington Institute as a "limited government" proponent with Bush
administration ties. Dvorkin noted that listeners had written to NPR regarding
this omission.
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